The fountain was commissioned by Sir Henry Parkes as part of the 1888 Centennial celebrations but it wasn't finished until nearly a decade later. Originally expected to be completed in 4 years by sculptor Achille Simonetti, it was plagued with issues from interfering politicians, not only changing what it should look like but Governor Dibbs putting a halt to entire project for a year.
It consists of a Carrara marble pedestal upon which a bronze statue of Governor Phillip stands with 3 relief panels representing Justice, Patriotism and Education.
Around the pedestal are 4 reclining figures made of bronze of Neptune, Cyclops, Agriculture and Commerce. Between these 4 figures are giant clam shells featuring four bronze prows of ships which feed the water into the white marble basins.
Commerce
Agriculture
Cyclops - representing Mining
Neptune - representing Navigation
The fountain was unveiled by Lord Hampden on the 22nd June 1897 on the celebration of the 60th year of the reign of Queen Victoria. A truly magnificent tribute to a great man.
This fountain really is a beauty.
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